Image Source: BBC
Typhoon Uwan, also referred to locally as Fung Wong, has been declared a super typhoon as it nears the Philippines, bringing devastating winds and heavy rains that pose serious threats to many residents. This powerful storm, with sustained winds reaching up to 185 km/h (155 mph), is already causing life-threatening conditions in multiple areas as it makes landfall.
As of now, Catanduanes, an island located off the coast of Luzon, was first affected, and preparations were made across various provinces for the storm’s expected impact. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) forecasted that Uwan would hit directly around midnight local time.
In anticipation of Uwan’s arrival, many local governments have initiated a series of evacuation measures. Residents from low-lying and coastal regions have been urged to seek higher ground due to the risk of severe flooding. Residents in Sabang, a coastal area in the Aurora region, reported a palpable sense of anxiety as winds picked up and tides surged. Local police have been ensuring that all visitors and residents evacuate from the area to avoid potential calamities.
Previous Storm Effects
This follows the aftermath of Typhoon Kalmaegi, which recently left the Philippines in disarray with nearly 200 fatalities reported and over 100 missing individuals. Communities in vulnerable areas were particularly hard hit, struggling with flash floods and mudslides, leading to widespread destruction.
The Philippine government has declared a state of calamity nationwide, which enables faster access to emergency funds and resources for affected regions. This declaration is especially crucial as towns prepare for Uwan, with the memory of Kalmaegi still fresh in the minds of many.
In Sorsogon, residents have flocked to churches and community centers as temporary shelters. Norlito Dugan, a local resident, shared, “We decided to evacuate because the recent typhoon brought floods in our area, and now I just want to keep my family safe.” Those who live near the coast expressed their concern, with Maxine Dugan stating, “I’m here because the waves near my house are now huge, I live near the shore.”
Preparations and Evacuations
Many schools across the affected regions have either canceled classes or transitioned to online formats as a precaution. Philippine Airlines has also suspended a number of local flights to prioritize the safety of travelers and staff amidst Uwan’s impending landfall.
Local businesses, particularly those in tourism, are also feeling the impact. Hotels along the coast saw their bookings vanish as guests evacuated, and employees worked hard to secure properties from the expected onslaught of the storm.
Pagasa has indicated that though Uwan is expected to weaken after landfall, it will likely maintain its typhoon status as it sweeps through Luzon. Areas such as Aurora and eastern Philippines are already bracing for heavy rainfall and strong winds.
As the super typhoon approaches, there is significant concern regarding its potential to exacerbate ongoing crises stemming from the previous storm. Aid and rescue operations, which had just begun to gear up after Kalmaegi, are once again stymied as authorities prioritize urgent safety measures.
Climate Implications
The Philippines is particularly vulnerable to tropical cyclones due to its geographical setting in the Pacific region, where numerous storms develop annually. About 20 tropical cyclones typically form each year, with approximately half making landfall. While climate change itself does not appear to increase the frequency of these storms, rising ocean temperatures and atmospheric changes can intensify their severity, leading to greater risks for coastal populations and infrastructure.
FAQ
What is Super Typhoon Uwan’s expected path?
Super Typhoon Uwan is anticipated to impact several regions of the Philippines, starting with Catanduanes, and is expected to progress towards Luzon.
How do residents prepare for Typhoon Uwan?
Residents are urged to evacuate low-lying and coastal areas, move to higher ground, and secure properties to prevent damage from winds and flooding.
What was the effect of the previous Typhoon Kalmaegi?
Typhoon Kalmaegi resulted in nearly 200 fatalities in the Philippines, causing extensive damage and leaving over 100 people missing due to flash floods and mudslides.
How does climate change affect typhoons?
Climate change may not increase the number of typhoons but can intensify their effects due to warmer ocean temperatures, resulting in stronger winds and heavier rainfall.
What actions has the government taken?
The Philippine government has declared a state of calamity across the country to expedite the release of emergency resources for disaster relief and management.
